1. **Short-term thinking** - Political and economic systems…

1. **Short-term thinking** - Political and economic systems reward immediate gains over long-term sustainability
2. **Fragmentation** - Issues are addressed in silos rather than holistically
3. **Power imbalances** - Those most affected by problems often have the least voice in solutions
4. **Inadequate adaptation** - Our institutions and policies haven't kept pace with rapid technological and social change